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Online Business Plan Guidelines
The basics of a business plan are not
much different, regardless of whether
you are writing a traditional business
plan or an Internet business plan.
Internet business plans have all of the
same basic sections and elements
included as traditional business plans.
The only difference is in how the
details work themselves out in the plan.
If you're not familiar with writing
business plans, here are the basic
sections and elements of the Internet
business plan:
1. Executive Summary
The executive summary goes at the
beginning of your Internet business
plan. As you might guess from the term
"summary," this section is a summary of
everything contained in the rest of the
article. Even though it appears at the
beginning of your business plan, it is
the last part of the business plan you
write. It basically prepares the reader
in one or two pages for what they will
be seeing expanded upon in the rest of
the business plan. You should include in
it a general description of your
Internet company, your company
mission, and your projected financial
results over time.
2. Company Summary
The company summary of an Internet
business plan is really just a summary
of what your website is about. In other
words, it tells in detail about what
kind of market you plan to serve and
why. It also tells how you plan to serve
this market. Demographics of your niche
are given here as well. Then you should
talk about the management and employment
structure of your Internet company. As
you continue doing business in later
years, you will change this part of the
business plan to include a history of
your company and its results. Don't
forget to include information about how
and why changes were made in your
company structure and products over
time.
3. Management
In the management section of your
Internet business plan you go into
greater detail about the employment
structure of your company. It is almost
a less personal aggregate work
experience and educational history of
your managers and key employees. This
section will help establish credibility
to banks and lenders when you seek
financing for company startup,
maintenance, or expansion. If you have a
lot of impressive experience in your
management team or you are the sole
manager, you may benefit from just
putting this section into the form of a
resume.
4. Marketing Plan
Outside of the executive summary, the
marketing plan may be the most important
part of your business plan. This is
where you include information you've
gathered during marketing research such
as the strengths and weaknesses relative
to your competition. If you've been to
business school, you may know this as
SWOT analysis. If there are any
companies that stand out as key
competitors, you can include information
about them here. An outline of your
target market demographics is essential
in the marketing plan. Your demographics
should be detailed enough to make it
clear who your typical client or
customer is in terms of age, interests,
gender, ethnicity, marital status,
income, geographic location, and any
other relevant information. The final
piece of your marketing plan is a
schedule of marketing approaches to take
at given points in time. In other words,
when during the course of launching and
then running your company will you be
focusing on search engine optimization,
search engine advertising,
link-building, advertisement placements,
press releases, and other planned
promotional methods.
5. Budgeting
The budgeting section of your Internet
business plan lays out what cash and
assets you have and will need to acquire
to get your company running. You should
have detailed information about expected
company's expenses, including estimates
of unexpected miscellaneous expenses
that may arise. Then you should include
full financial revenue and profit
projections. This may be the most
difficult part of the business plan
unless you are an accountant, banker, or
have a degree in business finance. That
is a hint that if you have a friend in
any of these fields, your friend may
make this part of your business plan a
lot easier. Your projections should
extend out for a few years. The
projections must include supporting
evidences to justify them to any
potential investors or lenders.
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